ABSTRACT
According to Locke, this outer experience (sensation) is 1 Translator's note: Cognition (Ger. Erkenntnis), act or faculty ofknowing or
KANT'STHEORYOFCOGNITION .
paralleledbyaninnerone,obtainedthroughtheinwardsense (reflection).Theunderstandingworksovertheseimpressions acquiredthroughthesenses,compares,differentiates,combines. Accordingtothisconception,theworldreallyisasitappearsto usthroughoursensesorourexperience.Thisphilosophical direction,representingthethesisthatallourcognitionproceeds fromthefunctioningofoursensesand,hence,fromexperience, iscalledSensationalismorEmpiricism.JohnLockeisthefatherof Empiricism.1