Pavlovian conditioning: reflexes, expectancies and involuntary emotional associations

The development of Pavlov's experimental method of producing conditioned salivation in dogs was described in chapter 1, and a discussion of Pavlov's application of his findings to the problems of human psychology will be found in chapter 6. Here I intend to give an up-to-date account of a selection of experiments and theories in the area, which has come to be known as classical conditioning.