ABSTRACT

This book discusses 14 model organisms and are used by thousands of researchers, teachers, and students each year in laboratories and classrooms, around the globe. Though acknowledged in innumerable scientific journal articles, little is generally known about the origin of these collections, how the organisms contained within them have been acquired, and how they are maintained and distributed. While some collections such as Drosophila have long histories others, such as the collection of Brachionus, are relatively new. They vary greatly in size. Yet, all have contributed and are continuing to contribute to global research efforts in many areas of scientific research as diverse as tissue regeneration, skin cancer, evolution, water purity, gene function, and hundreds of others. In addition to providing the raw materials for national and international research programs, these collections also provide educational tools used by colleges and high schools.

The chapters in this book attempt to provide a brief look at the individual organisms, how they came to be accepted as model organisms, the history of the individual collections, examples of how the organisms have been and are being used in scientific research, and a description of the facilities and procedures used to maintain them.

Features:

• Provides an in-depth look at the collections of 14 model organisms that have enabled innumerable scientific breakthroughs over decades, and that continue to do so.

• Includes detailed descriptions of the operating procedures used for the maintenance of each model organism collection.

• Discusses the holdings of the collections of model organisms and its relevance to past, current and future scientific research.

• Written by the leaders in the field of the management of model organisms.

chapter 1|11 pages

Introduction to the Laboratory Axolotl and the Ambystoma Genetic Stock Center

ByS. Randal Voss, Laura Muzinic, Chris Muzinic

chapter 2|22 pages

The Genetic Resources of Arabidopsis thaliana

The Arabidopsis Biological Resource Center
ByChristopher S. Calhoun, Deborah K. Crist, Emma M. Knee, Courtney G. Price, Benson E. Lindsey, D. Mariola Castrejon, Eva Nagy, James W. Mann, Julie A. Miller, Erich Grotewold, R. Keith Slotkin, Jelena Brkljacic

chapter 3|19 pages

The Bacillus Genetic Stock Center/Bacillus subtilis

ByDaniel R. Zeigler

chapter 4|13 pages

Genetic Resources of Rotifers in the Genus Brachionus

ByTerry W. Snell

chapter 5|26 pages

The Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (CGC) and the Caenorhabditis elegans Natural Diversity Resource

ByAric L. Daul, Erik C. Andersen, Ann E. Rougvie

chapter 6|17 pages

The Chlamydomonas Resource Center

ByPaul A. Lefebvre, Matthew Laudon, Carolyn Silflow

chapter 7|31 pages

The Zebrafish International Resource Center

ByApril Freeman, Ron Holland, Jen-Jen Hwang-Shum, David Lains, Jennifer Matthews, Katrina Murray, Andrzej Nasiadka, Erin Quinn, Zoltan M. Varga, Monte Westerfield

chapter 8|18 pages

The Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center

Management, Maintenance, Distribution, and Research
ByCale Whitworth

chapter 10|14 pages

The Peromyscus Genetic Stock Center

ByAmanda Havighorst, Vimala Kaza, Hippokratis Kiaris

chapter 11|25 pages

The Tetrahymena Stock Center

A Versatile Research and Educational Resource
ByDonna Cassidy-Hanley, Eduardo Orias, Paul Doerder, Theodore Clark

chapter 12|14 pages

The National Xenopus Resource

ByMarcin Wlizla, Sean McNamara, Marko E. Horb

chapter 13|25 pages

Xiphophorus Fishes and the Xiphophorus Genetic Stock Center

ByRonald B. Walter, Yuan Lu, Markita Savage

chapter 14|12 pages

ATCC

The Biological Resource Center for the Future
ByMarco A. Riojas, Samantha L. Fenn, Manzour Hernando Hazbón, Frank P. Simione, Raymond H. Cypess