ABSTRACT

Modern industrial societies are characterized by long-term declines in fertility and steady increases in life expectancy. Together, these trends result in an aging population. The United States is no exception; since 1969 the median age has risen from 29.4 to a projected 36.4 in the year 2000. This fourth edition of the standard reader on the sociology of aging has been completely revised, with 90 percent new material, to reflect new information and new issues in this rapidly developing field. Students and practicing professionals will find it a lively, accessible overview.

part I|49 pages

Overview

chapter |2 pages

Introduction

ByBeth B. Hess, Elizabeth W. Markson

chapter 1|18 pages

Growing Old in America in the 1990s

ByBeth B. Hess

part II|70 pages

Aging and the Life Course

chapter |2 pages

Introduction

ByBeth B. Hess, Elizabeth W. Markson

chapter 4|11 pages

Midlife: Crisis or Nodal Point? Some Cross-Cultural Views

ByElizabeth W. Markson, Maryvonne Gognalons-Nicolet

chapter 6|13 pages

A New Class in America: A Revisionist View of Retirement

ByRobert Morris, Scott A. Bass

chapter 7|14 pages

The Asphalt Identikit: Old Age and the Driver’s License

BySusan A. Eisenhandler

part III|48 pages

Aging Minds

chapter |2 pages

Introduction

ByBeth B. Hess, Elizabeth W. Markson

chapter 8|11 pages

Reexamining Some Common Beliefs about Mental Health and Aging

ByMarjorie Chary Feinson

chapter 9|14 pages

Through a Glass, Darkly: Gender Stereotypes for Men and Women Varying in Age and Race

ByBarbara F. Turner, Castellano B. Turner

chapter 10|18 pages

The Social Preservation of Mind: The Alzheimer’s Disease Experience

ByJaber F. Gubrium

part IV|84 pages

Aging Bodies

chapter |2 pages

Introduction

ByBeth B. Hess, Elizabeth W. Markson

chapter 11|14 pages

Physiological Changes, Illness, and Health Care Use in Later Life

ByElizabeth W. Markson

chapter 12|19 pages

Selective Survival, Aging, and Society

ByKyriakos S. Markides, Richard Machalek

chapter 13|12 pages

The Intersecting of Aging and Disabilities

ByEdward F. Ansello

chapter 14|21 pages

Aging and Disability: Toward a Unifying Agenda

ByIrving Kenneth Zola

chapter 15|12 pages

Impoverishing the Elderly: A Case Study of the Financial Risk of Spend-Down among Massachusetts Elderly People

ByLaurence G. Branch, Daniel J. Friedman, Marc A. Cohen, Nancy Smith, Elinor Socholitzky

part V|65 pages

Work and Retirement

chapter |2 pages

Introduction

ByBeth B. Hess, Elizabeth W. Markson

chapter 17|18 pages

Economic Security of Older Women: Issues and Trends for the Future

ByLeslie A. Morgan

chapter 18|11 pages

Women and Retirement

ByMaximiliane Szinovacz

chapter 19|13 pages

The Transition to Retirement: Responses of Husbands and Wives

ByBarbara H. Vinick, David J. Ekerdt

part VI|91 pages

The Political Economy of Aging

chapter |3 pages

Introduction

ByBeth B. Hess, Elizabeth W. Markson

chapter 20|16 pages

Aging, Politics, and Public Policy

ByRobert H. Binstock

chapter 21|11 pages

Generational Equity and the Politics of the Welfare State

ByJill Quadagno

chapter 22|9 pages

Renewing the Federal Role

ByRobert B. Hudson

chapter 23|14 pages

Organizing the Frail Elderly

ByMadonna Harrington Meyer

chapter 24|11 pages

Eldercare: A Workplace Issue

ByDonna L. Wagner

chapter 25|9 pages

Gray in Gold: A Public-Private Conundrum

ByKenneth M. Kaplan, Charles F. Longino

chapter 26|11 pages

Our Footloose Correspondents: No. 65440752 Goes to Town

ByE. J. Kahn

part VII|91 pages

Interpersonal Networks

chapter |2 pages

Introduction

ByBeth B. Hess, Elizabeth W. Markson

chapter 27|12 pages

Parents and Children: “Post-Parental” Imperatives

ByMargaret Hellie Huyck

chapter 28|14 pages

Is Parent Care Normative? The Experiences of a Sample of Middle-Aged Women

ByCarolyn J. Rosenthal, Sarah H. Matthews, Victor W. Marshall

chapter 29|16 pages

Delayed Reciprocity and the Support Networks of the Childless Elderly

ByCharlotte Ikels

chapter 30|7 pages

A Note on Elderly Living Arrangements in Japan and the United States

ByYoshinori Kamo

chapter 31|16 pages

Friends from the Workplace

ByDoris Francis

chapter 32|21 pages

Elder Abuse

ByRosalie S. Wolf, Edward R. McCarthy

part VIII|49 pages

Intergenerational Transfers

chapter |2 pages

Introduction

ByBeth B. Hess, Elizabeth W. Markson

chapter 33|17 pages

Will the Young Support the Old?

ByEdward A. Wynne

chapter 34|6 pages

Old Age Dependency in Historical Perspective

ByLinda Evans, John B. Williamson

chapter 35|8 pages

To Heir Is Human: Updated

ByJeffrey P. Rosenfeld

chapter 36|13 pages

Socialization after Death: The Might of the Living Dead

ByPaul M. Baker

part IX|49 pages

Visions

chapter |2 pages

Introduction

ByBeth B. Hess, Elizabeth W. Markson

chapter 38|20 pages

Health Policy for the Elderly

BySteven P. Wallace, Carroll L. Estes

chapter 39|13 pages

Creating Utopia for the Elderly

ByShulamit Reinharz