ABSTRACT

This book illustrates the enduring relevance and vitality of the comparative political economy of development approach promoted among others by a group of social scientists in Oxford in the 1980s and 1990s. Contributors demonstrate the viability of this approach as researchers and academics become more convinced of the inadequacies of orthodox approaches to the understanding of development.

Detailed case material obtained from comparative field research in Africa and South Asia informs analyses of exploitation in agriculture; the dynamics of rural poverty; seasonality; the non farm economy; class formation; labour and unfreedom; the gendering of the labour force; small scale production and contract farming; social networks in industrial clusters; stigma and discrimination in the rural and urban economy and its politics. Reasoned policy suggestions are made and an analysis of the comparative political economy of development approach is applied to the situation of Africa and South Asia.

Aptly presenting the relation between theory and empirical material in a dynamic and interactive way, the book offers meaningful and powerful explanations of what is happening in the continent of Africa and the sub-continent of South Asia today. It will be of interest to researchers in the fields of development studies, rural sociology, political economy, policy and practice of development and Indian and African studies.

chapter 1|17 pages

Introduction

ByBARBARA HARRISS-WHITE AND JUDITH HEYER

chapter 2|29 pages

The political economy of agrarian change: Dinosaur or phoenix?

ByLUCIA DA CORTA

chapter 3|17 pages

Strategic dimensions of rural poverty reduction in sub-Saharan Africa

Bysub-Saharan Africa FRANK ELLIS

chapter 5|25 pages

Poverty: Causes, responses and consequences in rural South Africa

BySouth Africa ELIZABETH FRANCIS

chapter 6|25 pages

Seasonal food crises and social protection in Africa

BySTEPHEN DEVEREUX

chapter 11|23 pages

The marginalisation of Dalits in a modernising economy

ByJUDITH HEYER

chapter 14|26 pages

Dalit entrepreneurs in middle India

ByASEEM PRAKASH

chapter 15|33 pages

Stigma and regions of accumulation: Mapping Dalit and Adivasi capital in the 1990s

ByBARBARA HARRISS-WHITE WITH KAUSHAL VIDYARTHEE